Complete Guide to Beauty Blender Makeup Sponges.
A "beautyblender" (lowercase b) is a type of makeup sponge, while Beautyblender (capital B) is the specific brand that originated the teardrop-shaped foam applicator. The reusable, non-latex foam sponge is designed to be used damp to blend liquid and cream cosmetics, like foundation and concealer, for an airbrushed, streak-free, and natural-looking finish.
How to use a Beautyblender sponge
For the best results, use the "wet, squeeze, bounce" method for application.
Wet: Hold the sponge under running water until it is fully saturated. It will expand to about twice its original size.
Squeeze: Wring out all excess liquid, or squeeze the sponge into a towel. The sponge should be damp, not dripping.
Bounce: Gently bounce the makeup sponge across your skin to apply and blend the product. Use the large, rounded end for the forehead and cheeks, and the pointed tip for more precise areas like under the eyes and around the nose.
Avoid dragging: Do not drag the sponge across your skin, as this can create streaks and disturb your base products.
Placement: You can apply foundation directly to your hand and then dab the sponge into the product, instead of putting it directly on the sponge.
How to clean a Beautyblender sponge
Cleaning your sponge regularly prevents bacteria buildup and ensures a flawless application.
Wet and lather: Fully wet the sponge with lukewarm water, then rub it with a gentle cleanser like the brand's Liquid Blendercleanser or Solid Blendercleanser.
Squeeze and massage: Gently squeeze and massage the sponge to work the cleanser in and release makeup and grime.
Rinse: Rinse thoroughly under running water, squeezing until the water runs clear. If stains remain, repeat the process.
Dry: Gently squeeze out the remaining water and let the sponge air-dry completely in a well-ventilated area.
Beautyblender products
Beyond the iconic pink sponge, the brand offers other products and accessories for makeup application and cleaning.
Beautyblender Original: The classic, non-disposable, teardrop-shaped sponge in its original light pink color.
Beautyblender Pro: A black version of the sponge designed for use with darker-toned products, such as long-wear makeup and self-tanners, that would be difficult to rinse out of a lighter-colored applicator.
Beautyblender Bio Pure: A version of the sponge made with a sustainable formula.
Blender Defender: A protective case for storing and carrying your Beautyblender.
Blendercleanser: Available in both solid and liquid form, this cleanser is specially formulated to clean the sponge without damaging its material.
Beautyblender vs. brushes
The right tool depends on your desired finish, but many prefer to use both.
Natural, dewy finish: A damp sponge is ideal for pressing makeup evenly into the skin for a seamless, "no-makeup" look.
Fuller coverage: A makeup brush is better at absorbing less product, making it the superior tool for building fuller coverage.
Precision and control: While the pointed end of a Beautyblender can be used for precise application, brushes offer a greater level of control, especially for fine details.
Cream and liquid products: Sponges work exceptionally well with liquid and cream products, while brushes can sometimes leave streaks if not blended thoroughly.
Versatility: The Beautyblender is a versatile, multi-use tool that can be used for foundation, concealer, blush, and setting powder.
Wetting a beauty blender is not inherently harmful, but the risk lies in not cleaning it properly, as the damp environment can breed bacteria and lead to acne, skin irritation, and potential infections. Bacteria can transfer from the sponge to your skin, clogging pores and causing breakouts or other skin issues. To avoid these risks, clean the beauty blender after each use, ensure it's thoroughly dry before storing it, and replace it every three months.
Health risks of an uncleaned beauty blender
Bacterial growth: Dampness is an ideal breeding ground for bacteria like E. coli and staph, which can be transferred to your face.
Acne and breakouts: The bacteria, dirt, and oil from your skin can clog pores, leading to acne and other blemishes.
Skin irritation and infection: Transferring microbes to your skin can cause irritation or even more serious skin infections.
Contaminated makeup: Old makeup residue on the sponge can mix with new products, altering their shade and finish.
How to safely use a beauty blender
Clean daily: It's best to clean your beauty blender after every use to prevent bacteria from growing.
Use a cleanser: Use a dedicated makeup sponge cleanser, soap, or dish soap to work up a lather on the damp sponge.
Rinse thoroughly: Rinse the sponge under warm water until the water runs clear and all makeup residue is gone.
Squeeze out excess water: Gently squeeze out as much water as possible and allow it to air dry completely before storing it.
Replace regularly: Replace your beauty blender every three months to ensure a clean and effective tool.
The most significant health risk from wetting a beauty blender comes from bacteria and fungi that can flourish in its moist, porous material if not cleaned and dried properly. A wet, dirty sponge is a perfect breeding ground for microorganisms, which can lead to various skin and eye infections.
Skin infections and irritation
Acne breakouts: When you use a dirty, damp sponge, you transfer bacteria, oil, and dead skin cells from the blender back onto your face, which can clog pores and cause blemishes.
Rashes and skin irritation: The growth of microbes like Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli on a makeup sponge can cause dermatitis, skin infections, and rashes, especially if applied to broken or sensitive skin.
Contagious infections: In more serious cases, using a contaminated sponge can transfer bacteria that cause impetigo (a contagious staph infection), ringworm (a fungal infection), and other more severe infections, especially in individuals who are immunocompromised.
Eye infections
Conjunctivitis: Using a contaminated beauty blender near the eye area can introduce bacteria and viruses, potentially causing conjunctivitis (pink eye).
Other eye issues: Inflammation of the eyelid (blepharitis), styes, and corneal ulcers can also be caused by dirty applicators, particularly in the case of contact lens wearers.
How contamination occurs
Wetting a beauty blender is a standard and recommended practice for makeup application, but contamination becomes a problem with poor hygiene.
Trapped moisture: A makeup sponge's design, which includes numerous tiny pores, allows it to trap moisture deep inside. If the sponge isn't allowed to air-dry completely after use, this damp interior becomes a perfect, warm, dark environment for bacteria to multiply.
Improper drying and storage: Sealing a damp blender inside a makeup bag or closed container traps moisture and promotes the growth of mold and bacteria.
Infrequent or improper cleaning: Studies have found that a large percentage of makeup users do not clean their sponges regularly or effectively. The problem is compounded by reusing tools after dropping them on the floor.
Best practices to prevent health risks
Clean after every use: For acne-prone or sensitive skin, washing your sponge with a dedicated cleanser after each use is recommended. A minimum of a weekly deep clean is sufficient for most people.
Allow to air-dry completely: After washing, squeeze out all excess water and place the sponge in a well-ventilated area to dry. Avoid storing it in a closed bag or drawer until it is completely dry.
Replace regularly: Even with proper cleaning, beauty blenders should be replaced every three to six months, as the material can degrade and continue to harbor bacteria.
Use proper technique: Always wet the sponge before use to ensure it absorbs less product and is easier to clean later. Avoid unsanitary cleaning hacks, like microwaving, which can damage the sponge and may not effectively kill all germs.
